
Announcement
Introducing Phonon-1
An open speech recognition model for English: a 415 MB download that runs on a laptop or a datacenter GPU and transcribes an hour of audio in about two and a half minutes.

An open speech recognition model for English: a 415 MB download that runs on a laptop or a datacenter GPU and transcribes an hour of audio in about two and a half minutes.
Phonon-1 is an open speech recognition model for English. It downloads in 415 MB, runs on a laptop or a datacenter GPU, and transcribes an hour of audio in about two and a half minutes. It was trained at 2.4 bits per weight from the start, and it is the second model in the lab’s low-bit lane after Neutrino-1.
Output arrives punctuated and capitalized from the model itself. Phonon-1 powers Detta, the Fermion Research dictation app for the Mac.
Benchmarks
| Benchmark | Phonon-1415 MB | Phonon-1 Micro285 MB | Parakeet-0.6B 4-bit637 MB | Moonshine base248 MB | Whisper large-v3-turbo1,619 MB | Whisper small967 MB | wav2vec2-large1,262 MB | Qwen3-ASR teacher1,569 MB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LibriSpeech test-clean | 2.640 | 3.002 | 2.186 | 3.417 | 2.10 | 3.4† | 2.8† | 2.235 |
| LibriSpeech test-other | 5.699 | 6.511 | 3.937 | 8.262 | 4.07 | 7.6† | 6.3† | 4.618 |
| TED-LIUM | 3.421 | 3.878 | 2.829 | 5.272 | – | – | – | 2.889 |
| SPGISpeech | 4.163 | 4.858 | 4.104 | 5.731 | 2.79† | – | 13.31† | 3.074 |
| VoxPopuli | 8.394 | 9.177 | 6.345 | 10.470 | 11.22† | – | – | 7.151 |
| GigaSpeech | 11.396 | 11.882 | 9.614 | 12.114 | 8.52† | – | – | 9.321 |
| Earnings-22 | 12.571 | 14.771 | 11.190 | 17.872 | 11.07† | – | 36.28† | 11.188 |
| AMI | 13.084 | 14.094 | 12.723 | 17.790 | 15.16† | – | – | 12.560 |
| Macro, eight benchmarks | 7.67 | 8.52 | 6.62 | 10.1 | – | – | – | 6.63 |
Speed
Median 23.9× realtime across nine corpora on a base M5 MacBook Air.
Run it
$ pip install fermion-research$ fermion transcribe recording.wav
One-shot file transcription. fermion listen transcribes the microphone live; fermion serve exposes an OpenAI-compatible transcription route.
$ fermion listen$ fermion serve
$ docker run --rm --gpus all ghcr.io/fermionresearch/phonon-cuda:latest \transcribe recording.wav
The container transcribes recordings of any length, streams over WebSocket, and serves the same endpoint as fermion serve.
The same weights run on a Mac (via MLX) or an NVIDIA GPU; the CUDA runtime and Docker image are in the GitHub repository.
Weights on Hugging Facefermion-research on PyPICUDA runtime on GitHub
Availability
Phonon-1 ships as public weights on Hugging Face, a command line on PyPI, and the CUDA runtime on GitHub. No waitlist, no gated preview.
Speech recognition that stays on the device.
Open weights under the Apache License 2.0. Commercial use, modification, fine-tuning, and redistribution are permitted, with no access request and no acceptance form. The model is a derivative of Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-0.6B, itself Apache-2.0; the command line is Apache-2.0 too.
@misc{fermionresearch2026phonon,
title = {Phonon-1},
author = {{Fermion Research}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://fermionresearch.com/models/phonon-1/}
}